Wilpattu National Park – Sri Lanka’s Largest Park with Leopards & Lakes

Located in the northwest, Wilpattu is Sri Lanka’s largest and oldest national park, famous for its "willus" — natural sand-rimmed water basins.

Historical & Cultural Background:

Wilpattu has deep historical roots, with evidence linking it to ancient civilizations. It was declared a sanctuary in 1905 and a national park in 1938. Many believe Prince Vijaya, the legendary founder of Sri Lanka's Sinhalese people, landed near here.

Unique Facts or Anecdotes:

1. Best park to spot the elusive Sri Lankan leopard
2. More than 100 "willus" (natural lakes) attract wildlife year-round
3. Closed during the Civil War, it reopened to the public in 2003

What to See:

1. Leopards, sloth bears, elephants, deer, and birdlife
2. Scenic jungle and lake landscapes
3. Historical ruins and ancient Buddhist sites inside the park

Tips for Visitors:

Visit early morning or late afternoon. 4WD safari vehicles are essential. Carry binoculars and water.